With the most distinctive mug in dogdom, the Bulldog has an equally distinctive history. The Bulldog’s origin lies in the cruel sport of bull baiting, which originated in England around the 13th century. The dog’s purpose was to attack and madden the bull by grabbing it, usually by the nose, and not releasing its grip. Not only was this considered entertainment, but it also was believed that a bull’s meat was tastier if the bull was baited before being butchered. Some Bulldogs were also set against bears for bearbaiting, purely for entertainment. In 1835, bull baiting was outlawed, and a new phase began for the Bulldog. Some efforts were made to have the dogs fight one another, but this was clearly not the Bulldog’s forte. Now a dog without a cause, the breed’s popularity plummeted. By all rights, the breed should have become extinct, except that it had gained so many ardent admirers that they set out to rescue the Bulldog by selecting against ferocity while still maintaining — and often accentuating — its distinctive physical characteristics. So successful were they that the Bulldog became an extremely amiable character, with a personality not at all like its “sour mug” might suggest. Its tough steadfast persona led it to be identified as a national symbol of England. Its amiable clownish personality belies its appearance, and the Bulldog is a popular pet.

 Despite its “sour mug,” the Bulldog is jovial, comical and amiable, among the most docile and mellow of dogs. It is willing to please, although it retains a stubborn streak.  They are unsurpassed in their relations with children. Most are friendly toward strangers. Although some can be aggressive with strange dogs, the breed is quite good with other pets. The English Bulldog loves with the depth of its heart and never tires of doing things with its owners. Playful and high-spirited as a puppy, the Bulldog grows up to be a calm and dignified adult.

The Bulldog appreciates a daily outing but cannot tolerate hot humid weather. It should not be expected to jog or walk great distances, or to jump from any heights. Most Bulldogs cannot swim. Regular brushing with a rough clothe. Care should be taken not to over feed, as they would prefer not to take any exercise. Special care to powder their folds and wrinkles and under their tail during hot weather. The Bulldog should not be over exerted in hot weather.